![]() Fixes an issue that prevented resetting the user account password from the login window after using a personal recovery key (PRK) to unlock the FileVault volume.Disables accessories with insecure Bluetooth connections.Fixes an issue that prevented certain very large OmniOutliner and OmniPlan documents from rendering properly.Improves audio latency on MacBook Pro models introduced in 2018.Adds the ability to follow a magazine from the Apple News+ catalog browsing view.1.Adds AirPlay 2 support for sharing videos, photos, music and more from your Mac directly to your AirPlay 2-enabled smart TV. ![]() MacOS 10.14.5 is an update to macOS Mojave (10.14) that was released by Apple on May 13, 2019. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Relative medical contraindications were noted in 88% of the patients and drug contraindications were noted in 37% of the patients receiving Kayexalate. ![]() Absolute medical contraindications were noted in 6% of the patients sampled. Electrolyte disturbances pretreatment were noted to be as follows: hypocalcemia in 9% of the patients, hypomagnesemia in 0% of the patients, and hypernatremia in 9% of the patients. Forty-one females and 24 males from the medicine, surgery, and obstetrics and gynecology departments were reviewed in this study and analysis of the data revealed the following values: Kayexalate was administered without following proper indications (defined as moderate to severe hyperkalemia), with absolute contraindications, or with drug contraindications and no alternative modalities were employed in 46 (71%) of the patients. Data were collected and analyzed for the following outcomes: Kayexalate administered without following proper indication or when contraindicated, administration resulting in serum electrolyte abnormalities, and other adverse effects within 12 hours of administration. We hope to educate clinicians and house staff about the indications and methods of treatment of hyperkalemia so that they will develop a systematic approach and integrate all aspects of the hyperkalemic patient's history and current condition when selecting their treatment strategy.Ī randomized, retrospective chart review of 65 medical records from patients who received Kayexalate between November 2007 and November 2008 was conducted. This article focuses on the pathogenesis of hyperkalemia, its clinical manifestations, and various treatment modalities for acute hyperkalemia. These findings are probably not unique to our institution and thus support the need for a more systematic approach to the assessment and management of hyperkalemia. In 71% of patients, a cation exchange resin was administered, without appropriate indications, without alternative measures being employed, or when contraindicated. A retrospective chart review at our institution of patients treated with cation exchange resin demonstrated inconsistencies in the management of hyperkalemia. It should be treated in a timely manner employing all available resources. Severe hyperkalemia, a potentially life-threatening condition, can cause muscle paralysis and lethal cardiac arrhythmias. Prompt detection and proper treatment are crucial in preventing lethal outcomes. ![]() ![]() Hemodialysis remains the most reliable method to remove potassium from the body and should be used in cases refractory to medical treatment. Treatment should be started with calcium gluconate to stabilize cardiomyocyte membranes, followed by insulin injection, and b-agonists administration. Hyperkalemia with potassium level more than 6.5 mEq/L or EKG changes is a medical emergency and should be treated accordingly. Management of hyperkalemia includes the elimination of reversible causes (diet, medications), rapidly acting therapies that shift potassium into cells and block the cardiac membrane effects of hyperkalemia, and measures to facilitate removal of potassium from the body (saline diuresis, oral binding resins, and hemodialysis). Early recognition of moderate to severe hyperkalemia is vital in preventing fatal cardiac arrhythmias and muscle paralysis. Hyperkalemia, a life-threatening condition caused by extracellular potassium shift or decreased renal potassium excretion, usually presents with non-specific symptoms. This article focuses on the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and various treatment modalities for acute hyperkalemia and presents a systematic approach to selecting a treatment strategy. ![]() ![]() These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'socialist.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. 2022 Raymond Lopez, 15th, a frequent Lightfoot foe who backed Vallas, has expressed worry about the council’s leftward shift, including the five socialists recently awarded key committee chairmanships. 2022 But aren’t Social Security and Medicare socialist? - George Skelton, Los Angeles Times, 10 Jan. 2023 Xiomara Castro, a 62-year-old democratic socialist, became the first female president of Honduras in January after voters elected her in a landslide last November. pleasing or satisfactory to the tastes of sophisticates, or people who are educated, cultured, and worldly-wise: sophisticated music. Max Holleran, The New Republic, 25 Apr. (of a person, ideas, tastes, manners, etc.) altered by education, experience, etc., so as to be worldly-wise not naive: a sophisticated young socialite the sophisticated eye of an experienced journalist. 2021 One of the better known and vividly told stories in Grabar’s book is of the shopping mall designer Victor Gruen, a Viennese Jew and socialist, who fled Austria after the Nazi occupation in 1938. Jason Linkins, The New Republic, 7 Aug. 2021 The image of Bernie Sanders, the Senate’s only democratic socialist, remaining seated was even more striking. Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor, The New Yorker, 19 Nov. ![]() 2022 Carville was pointing, among other things, to the Buffalo mayor’s race, in which India Walton, an activist and democratic socialist, defeated Mayor Byron Brown in the Democratic primary, only to lose the general election to Brown, who launched a write-in campaign. New York Times, 23 June 2021 Holding no illusions that the work is done, the democratic socialist is holding a couple of events against corporate greed, including a rally in Boston on Sunday, and describes Republicans as totally obstructing legislation that helps working people. Zeidler stepped down as Milwaukee’s mayor. Recent Examples on the Web The last time a socialist was the mayor of a large American city was 1960, when Frank P. Socialites synonyms, Socialites pronunciation, Socialites translation, English dictionary definition of Socialites. ![]() ![]() These recordings are either a direct recording of real life situations which trigger ASMR, or are simulations of the voices, sounds, behaviors, and moments in real life which tend to trigger ASMR. A driving reason is that it seems to be very helpful for reducing stress and falling asleep.Ī common way to experience ASMR is to watch ASMR videos or to listen to ASMR podcasts. If so, then you have probably experienced the soothing and comforting feeling of Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR).ĪSMR is becoming increasingly popular around the world and with celebrities. While the experience may include a genuine physiological response, much more scientific research is needed to begin to understand the nature of the ASMR phenomenon.Have you ever felt tingles in your head and deeply relaxed while getting a haircut, listening to someone turn magazine pages, listening to a specific person talk in a gentle manner, or while watching Bob Ross create a painting? While there is growing interest in ASMR these days, the fact remains that there are still relatively few scientific studies conducted to date, including studies on the conditions which may trigger an ASMR state. There have not yet been large-scale clinical trials demonstrating the efficacy of ASMR stimuli for those important mental health attributes." "Is there empirical evidence that ASMR reliably changes mood or has lasting effects on mental health? No, there is not. Warren, PhD, University of Nebraska Medical Center neuroscience researcher, based on his reading of publications on ASMR. "If the question is, does ASMR stimuli provoke a physiological response in brain activity and in the body, then yes, there is some empirical evidence that it does," says David E. Others are hopeful ASMR may offer therapeutic potential in the future, possibly as a tool to ease insomnia, depression or anxiety symptoms. ASMR community public forum discussions have suggested that inducing ASMR could potentially help to relieve symptoms like stress or chronic pain. The first peer-reviewed study published in 2015, and another in 2018, showed that people who experienced ASMR had reduced heart rate while watching ASMR videos, and the reduction was comparable to other relaxation methods. What helps one person may or may not help another, and it's too early to explain precisely why or how that is. Some people claim that the practice of watching ASMR videos helps to calm or relax them, while others don't get what the excitement is all about. The question "does ASMR work" or "does ASMR help" is not so simple. Does ASMR work or help as people online suggest? It's interesting to note that the videos may prompt an ASMR response, in part because ASMR can occur without the sensation of physical touch and instead through visual and auditory triggers that stimulate tactile sensations. Close personal attention or eye contact. ![]() The intensity of specific stimuli may vary, and while one person may respond to the sound of whispering, another person may experience ASMR while: For those who do, the experience seems to be in response to various triggers or situations involving sight, touch or sound. ![]() When experiencing ASMR sensations, some people report pleasant feelings of relaxation, calm, sleepiness or well-being. These sensations are said to spread across the skull or down the back of the neck and, for some, down the spine or limbs. ![]() The videos have rapidly gained popularity, but they may still leave you wondering: What is ASMR exactly? How does it work? And, does it help as some people suggest? What is ASMR?ĪSMR stands for autonomous sensory meridian response a term used to describe a tingling, static-like, or goosebumps sensation in response to specific triggering audio or visual stimuli. Many of the videos create ASMR-inducing sounds to play out social situations with actions that may trigger a response. If you follow social media, you may have noticed a few of the more than 13 million ASMR videos online. ![]() ![]() These issues are specific to Chrome due to Chrome's design and not something we can work around without fixes to the base app by the Chrome developers. In addition, with this portable version, you can take it with you where ever you go on a USB memory stick or a memory card, and enjoy Chromes features without. Note that other portable browsers such as Mozilla Firefox, Portable Edition do not have any of the issues mentioned above. ![]() Note that has not evaluated this extension. A suggested workaround is to sign in to Google to restore all settings and extensions and to use an extension such as Session Buddy to maintain your session state as you move PCs. If you would like this changed, please file a bug with the Chrome team. This behavior is by design by the Chrome team. Issue 1735: Experimental support for non administrative install mode, with the default folder. Some Settings/Extensions Locked Per PC: Google Chrome locks specific settings to a given PC. Make HTML export format compatible to Google Chrome. Launch and ‘Run’ the downloaded application 4. Click the download button for the latest version, wait for the download to begin and complete 3. Thus, you should not use any private certificates with Google Chrome except on your own PC. Visit the Google Chrome page on the Portable apps project 2. So, any certificates you install through the Google Chrome interface are stored on the current local machine and will not travel with you. We've added password portability as an advanced option, though, which you can enable by reading the help.html file.Ĭertificates Not Portable: Google Chrome has no certificate manager. This way, Opera will be installed in a single folder and then you can copy that folder to your USB drive and use it as a portable app. CHROME STANDALONE OFFLINE INSTALLER (64-BIT) If you want to install Chrome. BONUS TIP: Opera users can also manually create portable version of Opera web browser. While the passwords are not kept or left behind on the PC itself, they won't be retrievable when you move to a new PC. The Google Chrome Portable 32-bit version was initially intended for 32-bit. Passwords Not Saved Between PCs By Default: Google Chrome stores passwords in such a way that they are encrypted in a way tied to current PC. It also automatically signs you in to all your favorite Google services. Signing in to Chrome brings your bookmarks, history, and other settings to all your computers. It's easy to tweak your settings and add apps, extensions, and themes from the Chrome Web Store. There are tons of ways to customize Chrome and make it yours. Chrome puts you in control of your private information while helping protect the information you share when you're online. Chrome is designed to keep you safer and more secure on the web with built-in malware and phishing protection, auto-updates to make sure you have all the latest security fixes, and more. For example, you can search and navigate from the same box and arrange tabs however you wish - quickly and easily. Chrome's browser window is streamlined, clean and simple. ![]() Because of this you may get checksum mismatch between the time Google releases a new installer, and the package is automatically updated. Google does not officially offer older versions of Chrome for download. ![]() It's quick to start up from your desktop, loads web pages in a snap, and runs complex web applications lightning fast. If youre able to download that file, and the MD5 doesnt match, then the file was not fully downloaded, and as result, Google Chrome Portable wont accept it. This package always installs the latest version of Google Chrome, regardless of the version specified in the package. ![]() Chrome is designed to be fast in every possible way. Portable Chrome was earlier tested on Windows XP SP3 and Windows Vista SP1 machines.Chrome is a fast, simple, and secure web browser, built for the modern web. With Google Chrome portable, all user settings including web history and cookies are saved on to the same folder - the program settings are saved in “Chrome” folder while the user settings go in the “Profile” folder. You can also consider using the portable version of Google Browser in case you have trouble installing Google Chrome via the standard Google Pack Installer - the other alternative is to use the offline installer of Google Chrome browser available here. The portable Google browser can run directly from the USB stick To download your copy of portable Google Browser, head over to this site and click the download link - the site in German but the software language is English. Like other portable apps, Google Chrome 2 portable too has all the features available in the main Chrome browser but requires no installation - just unzip the files in a folder and start Chroming. For people who love to carry software on a USB drive or if you are behind a corporate firewall and can’t install new software, here’s something you have been waiting for - Google Chrome 2.0 in a portable avatar. ![]() ![]() ![]() Make sure that you enter the correct details for the shipping address, as this is the address to which the goods will be delivered. Here, you may add a new shipping address or edit the previous one.You must log in to your account using your Email ID and Password.If you want to change the shipping address for your Amazon account, follow the following steps: Method#2: How to change the shipping address on Amazon using the Amazon app You may also delete previous addresses that you may have used for one-time purchases. Enter the details for the location you want to be the new shipping address.Finally, choose the option that says Your Addresses.Next, select the option that says Your Account.To change the shipping address, complete the following steps: Method#1: How to change the shipping address on Amazon using your PC You may change the shipping address for your account either through the Amazon website or using the Amazon app. Amazon may use the shipping address of your first purchase to set the default shipping address for your account. ![]() Entering these details can speed up the process of making a purchase on Amazon.ĭo you want to know how to set a default shipping address on Amazon? The process is simple. However, Amazon also allows users to set a default shipping address for their accounts. The shipping address is the address Amazon where will deliver the goods. How to change the Shipping Address on Amazon? Otherwise, you will run into errors, and Amazon will not process your orders. Edit the details to the new billing address.Įnsure that the billing address you provide matches the address listed on your monthly bank statement.Select the Edit option that is beside the card details.Under Wallet, Amazon will show you the cards you use for Amazon payments.Tap the Person icon on the homepage of the app.Method#2: Changing Billing Address in the Amazon AppĬhanging the billing address within the Amazon app is also quite simple. Next time you order from Amazon, your new billing address will be considered. Make sure to double-check this when you add the new information. It is important to remember that the billing address must match the address that is listed on your monthly bank statement. Choose the option that says Add New Address.Select the option that says Payment Options.Next, you must log in to your account.If you want to add a new billing address, To add a new address: Edit the details, so the new billing address is listed.You can edit purchase details stored on Amazon based on previous orders and payment methods.Finally, select the option that says Your Addresses.Next, choose the option that says Payment Options. ![]()
![]() ![]() ![]() Looking for more sci-fi discussion subreddits?īetween TOS and TNG, the Federation Warp factor scale changed. The Daystrom Institute has built up a wealth of material in its years-long history, which you can read in our Previous Discussions pages. These ranks are not meant for role-playing. The higher ranks therefore indicate our most dedicated and productive members. Promotions are earned through our Post of the Week. You start by becoming a Crewman and selecting your division by clicking the 'edit flair' link in the sidebar. Users here are awarded special flairs for their contributions to the community.īased on Starfleet's own rank system, you can select one of three divisions (Command, Operations, or Science) and earn pips as you move up in rank. To nominate a post or comment for Post of the Week, reply to the post or comment and write " M-5, nominate this for X." Flair: Rank and Promotion The links for nominating and voting are in a banner at the top of the subreddit, along with the current Post of the Week and links to nominate and vote. Contact the moderators directly to ask questions about the rules Post of the WeekĮvery week Daystrom members nominate and vote on quality contributions. Threads and comments about /r/DaystromInstitute itself are prohibited. Discussions about a few frequent and contentious topics are closely regulated. Search before posting to ensure your topic has not been recently discussed. Read more: We contextualize Star Trek as fictionĭo not invoke canon to justify gatekeeping or dismissive behavior.ġ4. Do not ask contrived questions which have glaringly obvious real-world answers. This isn't a role playing or an "in-universe only" subreddit. We approach Star Trek as a work of fiction Comments must discuss the topic raised in the original post.ġ2. Use the reaction thread pinned to the subreddit front page to discuss the newest episode of Star Trek. No posts about an episode less than one week old Post threads about promotional content in /r/startrek or a show-specific subreddit instead.ġ0. No posts about teasers, trailers, and other promotional materials The title of your post has disproportionate influence over how it will be received. Read more: What does an open-ended prompt look like?Ĩ. Post here to start a discussion, not get an answer. This subreddit is not a Star Trek information lookup service. Read more: Guidelines for Discussion Prompts Posts must contain a discussion promptĬlosed-ended questions, simple observations, episode reviews, shower thoughts, survey questions, and fan-fic are not appropriate for this subreddit and will be removed. Read more: Spoilers for all of Star Trek Posting RegulationsĦ. This entire subreddit contains spoilers for all of Star Trek-even for new episodes, even in titles. Give other posters the benefit of the doubt, but report them if you genuinely believe they are trolling. Disagree respectfully and don't gatekeep. Be nice to other posters and the people who make Star Trek. Participate in a courteous, objective, and open-minded fashion. Read more: No whinging, jokes, memes, and other shallow content This entire subreddit has a "serious tag" on it. No whinging, jokes, memes, and other shallow content RulesĪll threads and comments submitted to the Daystrom Institute must contain an explanation of the reasoning put forth.Ģ. The Daystrom Institute is a subreddit dedicated to in-depth discussion about Star Trek. PotW: Explanation of the Federation's augment policy in the 24th century | PROMOTIONS | ARCHIVE | INFO Welcome to the Daystrom Institute ![]() ![]() An online form is available for existing Amex cardholders to request further information. As a result, the Amex Centurion Card requires a small increase in invitation requirements. Most black cards are invitation only and reserved for high-rollers. American Express will then review your spending patterns and decide if you are eligible for the business centurion card. In order to be considered for this card, you must first be an American Express cardholder in good standing and have a good credit history. The business centurion card is an invitation-only credit card from American Express that is reserved for their top spending customers. Compare that to the multiple hours many travelers (and even Platinum Card members calling AmEx Travel) had to wait on the phone with airlines.If you are a small business owner who frequently spends a lot of money on credit cards, you may be wondering how to get invited for business centurion card. Most recently, Ray was able to change some of Kelly’s travel plans during the quickly intensifying coronavirus travel restrictions within 20 minutes of being contacted. Kelly says Ray has done everything from arranging private tours for his family in various cities across the globe to nabbing sold-out front-row tickets to a Celine Dion concert and scoring him last-minute invitations to exclusive AmEx cardholder events with luminaries like chef Massimo Bottura of Osteria Francescana and tennis superstar Rafael Nadal.Įven more impressive, when Mount Agung erupted on Bali in November 2017, stranding Kelly, Ray got him off the island and to another international airport via van and ferry with the help of AmEx contacts in Singapore. This one perk alone is worth itĪccording to Kelly, the most exceptional benefit included with his Business Centurion Card is being able to enlist the services of his dedicated Centurion Concierge, Ray. If you carry the card, chances are you’re not stockpiling points to book cheap award tickets anyway. But that’s not really the point, says Brian Kelly. The business version does earn bonuses for big-ticket items. Interestingly, the Centurion Card only accrues one American Express Membership Rewards point per dollar on most purchases, which actually trails many other AmEx products including the AmEx Gold Card and AmEx Green Card in terms of earning potential. ![]() They are also entitled to private tours and tastings in Napa and can participate in special wine-collecting sales and advisory sessions. Through the Centurion Dining Program, cardholders can reserve hard-to-book tables at more than a thousand American Express restaurant partners around the world, including Blue Hill at Stone Barns and Mirazur in Menton, France. ![]() Centurion members also receive special benefits like upgrades and on-property credits when booking stays through the Centurion Hotel Program at partner brands including Aman, Belmond, Mandarin Oriental, Oetker Collection, Peninsula Hotels, Rosewood, St. When traveling in business or first class through over 30 designated airports around the world, they can take advantage of Centurion International Arrival Services including a personal escort to whisk them off the plane and through customs and immigration. ![]() At AmEx’s own Centurion Lounges, they will find reserved tables set aside just for them and receive a complimentary glass of Veuve Clicquot (or a choice of other premium spirits). Like AmEx Platinum Card members, those with the Black Card can use Delta Sky Clubs and Priority Pass airport lounges when traveling. The Equinox Destination Access Membership grants entry to the brand’s 100+ locations and is worth another $3,600 per year. ![]() Worth another $4,500 per year is membership to PS at LAX, a private suite at the airport with luxurious departure and arrival amenities, though you still have to pay for individual visits. Card members also receive a statement credit worth up to $100 toward a Global Entry or TSA PreCheck application fee, plus complimentary Clear membership (normally $179 per year) to speed through airport security even faster. ![]() ![]() ![]() Colorless quartz is of course the most common variety. Besides prasiolite, smoky quartz and amethyst are also known from this locality. Prasiolite from this outcrop occurs in many different shades ranging from blueish-green and brownish-green to intense green. The amygdules filled by pure quartz are more resistant to erosion, and some have cracks between the quartz crystals display a pronounced irisation effect. Unfortunately the host rocks as well as amygdules are heavily weathered, so many of the specimens fall apart during extraction. Only ~10% of the amygdules at this locality contain prasiolite, and another 20% contain agate. This new locality was found discovered during exploration for new agate occurrences in the area. In June of 2013, prasiolite was found in the same area, but in a completely new outcrop. Some of the amygdules are filled by quartz and chalcedony, or more typically, quartz pseudomorphs after barite. Two of these outcrops are located on the slopes of Łysa Góra (locally known as “za Pałacem” or “behind the Palace”). Prasiolite is known in the area from three different outcrops. This region is underlain by Permian basaltic trachyandesite, which is rich in amygdules in which both prasiolite and agate sometimes form. The most important outcrops in the Sokolowiec region are located between the villages of Sokołowskie Wzgórza, Łysa Góra, Gradowa and Sądereckie Wzgórza. One of them is Sokołowiec, which has produced agate specimens for several decades. The Nowy Kościół area is famous for numerous agates occurrences. Outside of Poland, prasiolite has been found in only a few localities, such as an area on the California border just north of Reno, Nevada (USA), and in the Amethyst Quarry near Thunder Bay, Ontario (Canada). They are particularly numerous in the proximity of Sokołowiec, where they are occur with and are genetically related to well-known agate occurrences. Although prasiolite from this area is a valuable geological material to researchers, its value to mineral collectors is much greater.ĭuring the last 10 years, new occurrences of olive-green prasiolite were found in the Kaczawa Mountains. Prasolite also frequently forms in the central parts of agate nodules. Such nodules are of an intense green color. They form crystals that completely or partially fill amygdules embedded in porphyrtitic volcanic rocks. Lower Silesia prasiolite is mainly found in the vicinity of Płóczki Górne. Scientists have proven that the green color in this variety of quartz results from the presence of Fe 2+ ions within the crystal structure. In 1990 an international team of Polish and Ukrainian scientists described for the first time specimens from the vicinity of Kłodzko and Płóczki Górne. The first natural prasiolite quartz was found in the Lower Silesia region of Poland. Irradiated green quartz eventually loses its color due to exposure to sunlight as well as to temperatures exceeding 150☌. A few tons of such artificially treated quartz is produced annually from Brazil. There are presently two main sources of prasiolite used for jewelry: amethyst from the Montezuma Mine in Rio Grande do Sul state in Brazil, which are heated to temperatures of 400-500☌ in order to obtain the proper green coloration, and yellowish quartz from various Brazilian localities, which are bombarded with 60Co isotope in order to obtain the ‘prasiolite’ color. ![]() Eventually this material was named prasiolite, from Greek prasinos – chive-green, and lithos – stone. At that time in the US, a few jewelers started to sell products with so-called “green amethyst” (artificial green quartz). The history of prasiolite can be traced back to the year 1950. The other green variety of quartz, adventurine, is non-transparent, and its color is considered to be allochromatic, resulting from the presence of intergrowths of green minerals, such as the chromium mica fuschite, chlorite, or actinolite. The color is idiochromatic in nature, resulting from the presence of Fe 2+ ions substituting for Si in the crystal structure. ![]() Prasiolite is an extremely rare transparent green variety of quartz. This time we would like to share with you small interestesting find of very rare quartz variety - prasiolite. Prasiolite from Sokołowiec area, Kaczawskie Mountains, Lower Silesia, Polandīy Tomasz Praszkier, Piotr Kenis and Piotr Komza ![]() ![]() ![]() “Socially, she was a lot more comfortable playing with and associating with the girls. “Growing up, Jane always felt more like a girl than a boy,” the lawsuit says. The lawsuit describes both transgender teens as Idahoans who began a gradual, multi-step gender-affirming process in their teens. Transgender Idahoans filing suit began gender-affirming care while teens “The Legislature’s decision to supplant the medical judgment of Idaho physicians (and every major medical association in the nation) with its own, to subject Idaho physicians to draconian penalties for providing patients with well-accepted medical care, and to intrude on family medical decisions, is extraordinary,” it says. That testimony included statements about “the unavoidable, grave harm to the health and wellbeing of transgender youth (who are deprived of care) including debilitating anxiety, severe depression, self-harm and suicide,” the lawsuit says. The lawsuit says that state legislators and the governor ignored testimony from Idaho transgender youth and adults, parents and families of transgender Idahoans, and health care providers whose patients include transgender youth. “This was reflected in statements made by legislators who supported the law, and the fact that the (ban) is just part of a broader campaign by the Idaho Legislature targeting transgender people of all ages.” Instead, the law was motivated by “negative attitudes toward and disapproval of transgender people,” the lawsuit says. Those restrictions don’t serve a greater governmental interest, the lawsuit says. The ban “also infringes on a fundamental right – parents’ right to make decisions about their children’s medical care.” New transgender health care law doesn’t serve governmental interest, lawsuit argues But the law criminalizes the use of that medical care only when it comes to patients who are transgender youth, the lawsuit notes. The medical care it applies to – hormone therapy, for example – can be used to treat a variety of patients and health conditions. ![]() ![]() The families said the law violates the right to equal protection, or equal treatment under the law. My family, my doctors, and I have worked together to make decisions about my medical care, and it’s shocking to have politicians take those decisions away from us,” Jane Doe, a 16-year-old transgender girl, said in a news release from the American Civil Liberties Union announcing the case. “Being able to live my life as my true self has been a long journey, and my medical care has been an important part of that journey. The families – using surnames Poe and Doe to protect the minor patients’ identities – say the ban is unconstitutional. Bennetts’ and Labrador’s offices responded by email to say they do not comment on pending or ongoing litigation. It does not allege they are enforcing the ban already it seeks to keep them from being able to enforce it.Ī spokesperson for the Secretary of State’s Office did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The suit names Idaho Attorney General Raúl Labrador, Ada County Prosecutor Jan Bennetts and members of the Idaho Code Commission within the Idaho Secretary of State’s Office. If the law takes effect, it will keep the 15- and 16-year-old teen plaintiffs from being able to continue the gender-affirming treatments they currently receive, the lawsuit says. Breaking the law would carry a penalty of up to 10 years in prison. It also makes it illegal to perform gender-affirming surgeries however, those are not performed in Idaho. The law makes it a felony to give patients under age 18 puberty blockers or hormone treatments for gender dysphoria. ![]() Brad Little signed it into law in April, saying he wanted it to protect children but noting that he had reservations about the state interfering with parental rights and medical decisions. The Republican-led Idaho Legislature passed the law, known as House Bill 71, during this year’s legislative session. The families of two transgender teens have sued Idaho officials in federal court to keep them from enforcing the state’s ban on gender care for youth – a law set to take effect in January. ![]() |
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